Vision Therapy
Vision therapy, also known as visual therapy, is a program of exercises conducted by a specialist aimed at improving selected visual functions. However, this term encompasses very different programs, ranging from office sessions to applications, so the term itself provides little insight into what it includes.
Therapy is always preceded by a diagnosis. The plan is tailored individually based on what the examination revealed — there is no one-size-fits-all set of exercises.
Sessions are held regularly, usually once a week or every two weeks, and in between, the patient performs exercises at home selected by the specialist. Progress is assessed during check-ups, and the plan may be modified along the way. The duration depends on the diagnosis and the response to the exercises.
It is conducted by an orthoptist or optometrist in collaboration with an ophthalmologist. They are responsible for the diagnosis and qualification.
Vision therapy should not be confused with daily eye exercises and breaks at home. The latter are elements of eye hygiene and do not require anyone's recommendation — however, they do not replace the procedures established after the examination.
How does it work in ocu•vio?
ocu•vio is not vision therapy and does not replace it. It consists of daily visual habits at home — breaks, looking into the distance, eye games — that can wisely accompany it. A habit is formed through repetition and stays with the child even outside the office.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is vision therapy the same as orthoptic exercises?
No. Orthoptic exercises are a narrower concept with specific indications. 'Vision therapy' is a collective term.
Who qualifies for therapy?
A specialist after a complete examination. It cannot be assessed based solely on symptoms.
Does good visual acuity exclude the need for therapy?
No. A child may see clearly but still work their eyes with excessive effort.
How long does vision therapy last?
It depends on the diagnosis and progress. The duration is determined by the conducting specialist.
Related concepts
This dictionary entry serves an exclusively educational purpose. The ocu•vio platform is not a medical device as defined by legal regulations — it does not diagnose, treat, or correct vision defects or eye diseases. Digital missions and PDF materials serve a recreational and relaxing function, supporting daily digital hygiene and healthy screen habits. The content of the dictionary does not replace consultations with a specialist.
Source: editorial work of ocu•vio based on publicly available specialized literature.